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Iatreia ; 25(2): 127-136, Apr.-June 2012.
Article in Spanish | LILACS, COLNAL | ID: lil-639864

ABSTRACT

En el presente artículo centramos la atención en la clínica de lo psíquico (psiquiatría, terapia familiar, psicología) a partir de la visión proveniente de la hermenéutica, la cual sostiene que hoy hay un cambio ontológico en el que se concibe al ser humano como sujeto narrativo, sujeto relacional y de acción. De esto se desprende una serie de implicaciones para la comprensión del ejercicio clínico en psicología: 1) se concibe la clínica psicológica como relación y encuentro entre el clínico y el consultante; 2) la conversación es su eje articulador; 3) la clínica psicológica busca que el consultante se rehistorice, construyendo un relato de sí que le permita comprender su padecimiento; y 4) ella se centra en la fenomenología del sujeto capaz dado que promueve la transformación del horizonte del consultante.


This paper focuses mainly on the clinical practices addressing psychological issues (psychiatry, family therapy, psychology), as seen from the standpoint of hermeneutics. The hermeneutic approach states that there is currently an ontological change in which human beings are conceived as narrative, relational, and action subjects. This has several implications in the understanding of the clinical practice of psychology: 1) it is conceived as the relationship and encounter between the clinician and the patient; 2) conversation is the axis that articulates this practice; 3) the goal of the clinical practice of psychology is to have patients re-historize themselves, thus building a narrative that allows them to understand their own suffering; and 4) this psychology focuses on the phenomenology of the capable subject, as it promotes the transformation of the patient's horizon.


Subject(s)
Humans , Family Therapy , Psychiatry , Psychology , Clinical Clerkship
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